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18th Century History Timeline

1700s1710s1720s1730s1740s1750s1760s
1770s1780s1790s1800s1810s1820s1830s

1750

Ohio River Region explored by American frontiersman Christopher Gist.

The Jewish sect of Hasidism is founded by Baal Shem Tov.

The Capital of the Maratha confederacy in India become Poona.

The Conestoga Wagon is developed in Pennsylvania.

The neoclassical art movement begins in Europe.

The Waltz becomes a popular dance form in Europe.

1751

Robert Clive takes Arcot in India, thus driving France out of Southern India.

The Expedition of Humphrey Clinker is written by the English novelist,Tobias Smollet.

The first geological map of France is created by Jean Etienne Guettard.

The Worcestor Royal Porcelain Company is founded in England.

Diderots' first volume of the Encyclopeie is published.

The Lightening conductor is invented by Benjamin Franklin.

1752

Chinese invade and conquer Tibet.

Benjamin Franklin invets the Lightning Rod

November 19, 1752 - George Rogers Clark is born.

Betsy Ross (Elizabeth Griscom) is born.

Philip Freneau is born

1753

Swedish biologist Carolus Linnaeus publishes his system of plant classification.

The founding of the British Museum.

1754

The Seven Years (French and Indian) War unofficially begins.

The Albany Congress begins.

9 May A cartoon in Benjamin Franklin's Pennsylvania Gazette showed a snake cut into sections, each part representing an American colony; the caption read, ''Join or die.''

Benjamin Franklin writes the Albany Plan of Union.

Italian architect Rastrelli designs the Winter Palace in Saint Petersburg (Leningrad).

Thomas Chippendale publishes The Gentleman and Cabinet Maker's Directory.

1755

The French and Indian War Officially begins in America.

The Lisbon Earthquake kills 30,000

Cassanova is arrested for witchcraft in Venice

The independent state of Corsica is founded by Pasquale Paoli.

The Dictionary of the English Language is published by Samuel Johnson.

1756

George Washington becomes a master Mason. Washington on Masonry.

The Black Hole of Calcutta, 123 British soldiers are alledged to have died there.

The 7 Years War (French and Indian) begins in Europe.

Treaty of Westminster; alliance between Britain and Prussia

Treaty of Versailles; alliance btween France and Austria.

William Pitt (the Elder) becomes Prime Minister of Britain.

1757

British Rule India

Frederick II of Prussia defeats the Franco-Austrian army at Rossbach.

Robert Clive defeats the nawab of Bengal at the Battle of Plassey in India.

1758

The Burmese overthrow the Mons; Rangoon becomes the new capital of Burma.

1759

British captures Quebec, death of generals Montcalm and Wolfe.

Candide written by Voltaire

The Botanical Gardens founded at Kew in London.

The Russians defeat Frederick II at Kunersdorf.

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